Apple faces allegations from the European Commission of breaching the Digital Markets Act (DMA), marking the first such charge against a company under this regulation aimed at ensuring fair competition in the tech industry within the EU.
The Commission’s focus is on Apple’s alleged anti-steering practices within the App Store. These practices, according to the investigation, restrict developers from directing users to external payment options where Apple’s in-app purchase fees do not apply. Instead, Apple permits limited “link-outs” under terms that still incur charges if purchases are made within a specific timeframe.
Under the DMA, app store operators must allow developers to steer users to alternative payment methods without financial penalties.
Margrethe Vestager, the EU’s executive vice president for competition policy, emphasized, “Our preliminary view is that Apple restricts steering, which is crucial for reducing app developers’ dependency on platform-controlled app stores and informing consumers about competitive alternatives.”
Apple has defended its practices, stating that its approach complies with the law and that the vast majority of developers would see no increase in fees or potentially pay less under the revised terms it has implemented.
If found guilty, Apple could face significant fines, potentially amounting to 10% of its annual revenue, which could reach around $30 billion USD, according to reports from the Financial Times.
The outcome of this case could set a precedent for how tech giants operate under EU regulations aimed at fostering fairer competition and consumer choice.